Microdermabrasion is classified as what type of exfoliation?

Microdermabrasion is classified as mechanical exfoliation because it involves the physical removal of dead skin cells from the surface of the skin through the use of fine exfoliating crystals or a diamond-tipped wand. This process physically abrades the outermost layer of skin, promoting cell turnover and revealing fresher, healthier skin underneath.

The technique primarily relies on a mechanical action, rather than a chemical reaction or enzymatic process, to achieve exfoliation. In contrast, chemical exfoliation involves acids or enzymes that dissolve dead skin cells, while physical exfoliation typically refers to the use of scrubs with particles that manually buff away skin. Enzymatic exfoliation uses natural exfoliants, such as fruit enzymes, to achieve results without physical abrasion. Thus, mechanical exfoliation accurately describes the action taken in microdermabrasion.